Paullinia cupana (seed)

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{{DISPLAYTITLE: ''Paullinia cupana'' (seed) }}
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{{DISPLAYTITLE: ''Paullinia cupana'' (seed) }} {{askbox|herb=''Paullinia cupana''}}
 
=Nomenclature=
 
=Nomenclature=
  
 
=Botanical Voucher Specimen=
 
=Botanical Voucher Specimen=
 
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{{Media3 |cat=Voucher
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|companyimage=Starr herbarium logo.png
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| companyURL=http://sciweb.nybg.org/science2/VirtualHerbarium.asp
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|mainimage=Paullinia cupana Kunth - Starr - v-191-01139546.jpg
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|caption1=''Paullinia cupana'' Kunth
 +
|source=Images courtesy of the C.V. Starr Virtual Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden
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|companyimage2=Starr herbarium logo.png
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| companyURL2=http://sciweb.nybg.org/science2/VirtualHerbarium.asp
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|image2=Paullinia cupana Kunth - Starr - v-191-01139545.jpg
 +
|caption2=''Paullinia cupana'' Kunth
 +
|source2=Images courtesy of the C.V. Starr Virtual Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden
 +
|companyimage3=Starr herbarium logo.png
 +
| companyURL3=http://sciweb.nybg.org/science2/VirtualHerbarium.asp
 +
|image3=Paullinia cupana Kunth - Starr - v-191-01139547.jpg
 +
|caption3=''Paullinia cupana'' Kunth
 +
|source3=Images courtesy of the C.V. Starr Virtual Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden
 +
|}}
 
=Organoleptic Characteristics=
 
=Organoleptic Characteristics=
  
 
=Macroscopic Characteristics=
 
=Macroscopic Characteristics=
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{| border=1
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|
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{{Macroscopy | source=United States Dispensatory (1918)
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| description=''Paullinia cupana'' Kunth is a climbing shrub with alternate compound impari-pinnate leaves ... The flowers are of yellowish color, growing in spicate panicles. The leaves are long petioled, the leaflets being 5 to 6 inches long by 2 or 3 inches wide, and sinuate dentate on the margins. The fruit is ovoid or pyriform and about the size of a grape, and contains 1 to 3 seeds which resemble small horse chestnuts.
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The seeds, which look like small horse-chestnuts, are lenticular and almost thorny, and invested with a flesh-colored arillus, which is easily separable when dry.}}
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|}
  
 
=Microscopic Characteristics=
 
=Microscopic Characteristics=

Latest revision as of 15:29, 21 July 2015

AHPA recognizes other valuable resources exist regarding the identity of Paullinia cupana.

To submit a suggestion or contribution, please contact Merle Zimmermann.

Contents

Nomenclature

Botanical Voucher Specimen

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Paullinia cupana Kunth - Starr - v-191-01139546.jpg
Paullinia cupana Kunth
Source: Images courtesy of the C.V. Starr Virtual Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden[1]

Paullinia cupana Kunth - Starr - v-191-01139545.jpg
Paullinia cupana Kunth
Source: Images courtesy of the C.V. Starr Virtual Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden[2]

Paullinia cupana Kunth - Starr - v-191-01139547.jpg
Paullinia cupana Kunth
Source: Images courtesy of the C.V. Starr Virtual Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden[3]

Organoleptic Characteristics

Macroscopic Characteristics

Paullinia cupana Kunth is a climbing shrub with alternate compound impari-pinnate leaves ... The flowers are of yellowish color, growing in spicate panicles. The leaves are long petioled, the leaflets being 5 to 6 inches long by 2 or 3 inches wide, and sinuate dentate on the margins. The fruit is ovoid or pyriform and about the size of a grape, and contains 1 to 3 seeds which resemble small horse chestnuts.

The seeds, which look like small horse-chestnuts, are lenticular and almost thorny, and invested with a flesh-colored arillus, which is easily separable when dry.

Source: United States Dispensatory (1918) [4]

Microscopic Characteristics

High Performance Thin Layer Chromatographic Identification

Supplementary Information

Sources

  1. Images courtesy of the C.V. Starr Virtual Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden http://sciweb.nybg.org/science2/VirtualHerbarium.asp
  2. Images courtesy of the C.V. Starr Virtual Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden http://sciweb.nybg.org/science2/VirtualHerbarium.asp
  3. Images courtesy of the C.V. Starr Virtual Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden http://sciweb.nybg.org/science2/VirtualHerbarium.asp
  4. United States Dispensatory (1918)
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