Panax ginseng (root)
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=Nomenclature= | =Nomenclature= | ||
{{nomenclature | binomial=Panax ginseng | {{nomenclature | binomial=Panax ginseng | ||
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=Organoleptic Characteristics= | =Organoleptic Characteristics= | ||
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+ | {{Organolepsy | source=United States Dispensatory (1918) | ||
+ | | description=[''Panax ginseng'' (root)] has a feeble odor, and a sweet, slightly aromatic taste, somewhat analogous to that of licorice root.}} | ||
+ | |} | ||
=Macroscopic Characteristics= | =Macroscopic Characteristics= | ||
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+ | {{Macroscopy | source=United States Dispensatory (1918) | ||
+ | | description=The root is fleshy, somewhat spindle-shaped, from 5 to 12 cm. long, and 1 to 2.5 cm. thick, and terminated by one or more stem scars. Frequently there are two portions, sometimes three or more, connected at their upper extremity, and bearing a supposed, though very remote, resemblance to the human figure, from which circumstance it is said that the Chinese name ginseng originated. When dried, the root is yellowish-white and wrinkled externally, and within consists usually of a hard central portion, surrounded by a soft whitish bark. }} | ||
+ | {{Media |cat=Macroscopy | ||
+ | | source=PlantaPhile | ||
+ | | mainimage=PlantaPhile - 3035.jpg | ||
+ | | companyimage=PlantaPhile logo.jpg | ||
+ | | companyURL=http://plantaphile.com/ | ||
+ | | }} | ||
+ | |} | ||
=Microscopic Characteristics= | =Microscopic Characteristics= | ||
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Latest revision as of 19:44, 31 March 2015
Contents |
Nomenclature
Panax ginseng C.A. Mey. Araliaceae
Syn. Panax schinseng T. Nees
Standardized common name (English): Asian ginseng
Pinyin name(s): ren shen (root)
Botanical Voucher Specimen
Organoleptic Characteristics
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Macroscopic Characteristics
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Microscopic Characteristics
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High Performance Thin Layer Chromatographic Identification
Asian Ginseng (root) (Panax ginseng) Lane Assignments Lanes, from left to right (Track, Volume, Sample):
Reference materials used here have been authenticated by macroscopic, microscopic &/or TLC studies according to the reference source cited below held at Alkemists Laboratories, Costa Mesa, CA. Stationary Phase Silica gel 60, F254, 10 x 10 cm HPTLC plates Mobile Phase chloroform: ethyl acetate: CH3OH: water [3/8/4.4/1.8] Sample Preparation Method 0.3 g + 3 ml 70% grain EtOH sonicate 10 minutes no heat Detection Method 10% Methanolic H2SO4 -> 115° C 15 min -> UV 365 nm Reference see American Herbal Pharmacopoeia & Therapeutic Compendium
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Supplementary Information
Sources
- ↑ United States Dispensatory (1918)
- ↑ United States Dispensatory (1918)
- ↑ PlantaPhile http://plantaphile.com/
- ↑ Elan M. Sudberg, Alkemist Laboratories http://www.alkemist.com
- ↑ Elan M. Sudberg, Alkemist Laboratories http://www.alkemist.com
- ↑ Elan M. Sudberg, Alkemist Laboratories http://www.alkemist.com
- ↑ Elan M. Sudberg, Alkemist Laboratories http://www.alkemist.com