Ganoderma lucidum (fruiting body)

From AHPA Botanical Identity References Compendium
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=Introduction=
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{{DISPLAYTITLE:''Ganoderma lucidum'' (fruiting body) }} {{askbox|herb=''Ganoderma lucidum''}}
=Macroscopic Entries=
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=Nomenclature=
=Microscopic Entries=
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{{Microscopy | source=Elan M. Sudberg, Alkemist Laboratories-American Herbal Pharmacopoeia & Therapeutic Compendium
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{{nomenclature | binomial=Ganoderma lucidum
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|authority=(Curtis: Fr.) P. Karst.
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|family=Ganodermataceae
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|scn=reishi
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|syn=''Polyporus lucidus'' (Curtis: Fr.) Fr.
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|ayurvedic=
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|pinyin=ling zhi; ling zhi (fruiting body); ling zhi cao (fruiting body)
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|aka=ganoderma
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|notes= }}
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=Botanical Voucher Specimen=
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=Organoleptic Characteristics=
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=Macroscopic Characteristics=
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=Microscopic Characteristics=
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{{Media2 |cat=Microscopy | source=Elan M. Sudberg, Alkemist Laboratories
 
             | companyimage= AP-LOGO-Laboratories Crop - Copy.jpg
 
             | companyimage= AP-LOGO-Laboratories Crop - Copy.jpg
             | companyURL=http://www.Alkemist.com
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             | companyURL=http://www.alkemist.com
 
             | mainimage=Ganoderma lucidum Curtis Fr. P. Karst. -Ganodermataceae---1.jpg
 
             | mainimage=Ganoderma lucidum Curtis Fr. P. Karst. -Ganodermataceae---1.jpg
             | caption1=Fragment of pileus showing palisade arrangement and rounded ends of Ganoderma lucidum fruiting body observed at 400x with Acidified Chloral Hydrate Glycerol Solution
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             | caption1=Fragment of pileus showing palisade arrangement and rounded ends of ''Ganoderma lucidum'' fruiting body observed at 400x with Acidified Chloral Hydrate Glycerol Solution
             | description= Reishi Mushroom (Fruiting Body) (''Ganoderma lucidum'')
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| source2=Elan M. Sudberg, Alkemist Laboratories
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             | companyimage2= AP-LOGO-Laboratories Crop - Copy.jpg
 +
            | companyURL2=http://www.alkemist.com
 
             | image2=Ganoderma lucidum Curtis Fr. P. Karst. -Ganodermataceae---2.jpg
 
             | image2=Ganoderma lucidum Curtis Fr. P. Karst. -Ganodermataceae---2.jpg
             | caption2=Basidiospores of Ganoderma lucidum fruiting body observed at 400x with Acidified Chloral Hydrate Glycerol Solution.
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             | caption2=Basidiospores of ''Ganoderma lucidum'' fruiting body observed at 400x with Acidified Chloral Hydrate Glycerol Solution.
             | characteristics=cellular structures identified in Ganoderma lucidum are the fragments of pileus showing
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             | characteristics=Cellular structures identified in ''Ganoderma lucidum'' are the fragments of pileus showing
 
palisade arrangement and rounded ends and Basidiospores when observed at 400x with Acidified Chloral Hydrate Glycerol Solution.
 
palisade arrangement and rounded ends and Basidiospores when observed at 400x with Acidified Chloral Hydrate Glycerol Solution.
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            | reference=American Herbal Pharmacopoeia & Therapeutic Compendium
 
             | }}
 
             | }}
  
  
=HPTLC Entries=
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=High Performance Thin Layer Chromatographic Identification=
=Other Points of Interest=
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{{HPTLC | source=Elan M. Sudberg, Alkemist Laboratories
[[Category:blank]]
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            | description= Reishi (fruiting body) (''Ganoderma lucidum'')
 +
            | companyimage=AP-LOGO-Laboratories Crop - Copy.jpg
 +
            | companyURL=http://www.alkemist.com
 +
            | mainimage=Ganoderma_lucidum_-_Alkemists_Laboratories.jpg
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            | caption1= ''Ganoderma lucidum'' HPTLC ID - 10% Methanolic Sulfuric Acid - UV 365 nm
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            | stationaryphase=Silica gel 60, F254, 10 x 10 cm HPTLC plates
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            | mobilephase= Dichloromethane : Methanol [9/1]
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            | prep=0.3g+3mL 70% grain EtOH sonicate/heat @ 50° C ~ 1/2 hr
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            | detection=10% Methanolic H2SO4 -> UV 365 nm
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            | lanes= Lanes, from left to right (Track, Volume, Sample):
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# 3 μL Ursolic Acid ~ 0.1% Methanol
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# 3 μL ''Ganoderma lucidum''-1 (fruiting body)
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# 3 μL ''Ganoderma lucidum''-2 (fruiting body)
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# 3 μL ''Ganoderma lucidum''-3 (fruiting body)
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# 3 μL ''Ganoderma lucidum''-3 (fruiting body)
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# 3 μL ''Ganoderma lucidum''-4 (fruiting body)
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# 3 μL ''Ganoderma lucidum''-5 (fruiting body)
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# 3 μL ''Ganoderma lucidum''-6 (fruiting body)
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Reference materials used here have been authenticated by macroscopic, microscopic &/or TLC studies according to the reference source cited below held at Alkemists Laboratories, Costa Mesa, CA.
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            | reference=American Herbal Pharmacopoeia & Therapeutic Compendium
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            | }}
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=Supplementary Information=
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=Sources=
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<references />

Latest revision as of 20:08, 2 June 2014

AHPA recognizes other valuable resources exist regarding the identity of Ganoderma lucidum.

To submit a suggestion or contribution, please contact Merle Zimmermann.

Contents

Nomenclature

Ganoderma lucidum (Curtis: Fr.) P. Karst.   Ganodermataceae  
Syn. Polyporus lucidus (Curtis: Fr.) Fr.  
Standardized common name (English): reishi  
Pinyin name(s): ling zhi; ling zhi (fruiting body); ling zhi cao (fruiting body)

Botanical Voucher Specimen

Organoleptic Characteristics

Macroscopic Characteristics

Microscopic Characteristics

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Ganoderma lucidum Curtis Fr. P. Karst. -Ganodermataceae---1.jpg
Fragment of pileus showing palisade arrangement and rounded ends of Ganoderma lucidum fruiting body observed at 400x with Acidified Chloral Hydrate Glycerol Solution
Source: Elan M. Sudberg, Alkemist Laboratories[1]

Ganoderma lucidum Curtis Fr. P. Karst. -Ganodermataceae---2.jpg
Basidiospores of Ganoderma lucidum fruiting body observed at 400x with Acidified Chloral Hydrate Glycerol Solution.
Source: Elan M. Sudberg, Alkemist Laboratories[2]


High Performance Thin Layer Chromatographic Identification

AP-LOGO-Laboratories Crop - Copy.jpg
(thumbnail)
Ganoderma lucidum HPTLC ID - 10% Methanolic Sulfuric Acid - UV 365 nm

Reishi (fruiting body) (Ganoderma lucidum)

Lane Assignments Lanes, from left to right (Track, Volume, Sample):

  1. 3 μL Ursolic Acid ~ 0.1% Methanol
  2. 3 μL Ganoderma lucidum-1 (fruiting body)
  3. 3 μL Ganoderma lucidum-2 (fruiting body)
  4. 3 μL Ganoderma lucidum-3 (fruiting body)
  5. 3 μL Ganoderma lucidum-3 (fruiting body)
  6. 3 μL Ganoderma lucidum-4 (fruiting body)
  7. 3 μL Ganoderma lucidum-5 (fruiting body)
  8. 3 μL Ganoderma lucidum-6 (fruiting body)

Reference materials used here have been authenticated by macroscopic, microscopic &/or TLC studies according to the reference source cited below held at Alkemists Laboratories, Costa Mesa, CA. 

Stationary Phase Silica gel 60, F254, 10 x 10 cm HPTLC plates 

Mobile Phase Dichloromethane : Methanol [9/1] 

Sample Preparation Method 0.3g+3mL 70% grain EtOH sonicate/heat @ 50° C ~ 1/2 hr 

Detection Method 10% Methanolic H2SO4 -> UV 365 nm 

Reference see American Herbal Pharmacopoeia & Therapeutic Compendium


Source: Elan M. Sudberg, Alkemist Laboratories [3]

Supplementary Information

Sources

  1. Elan M. Sudberg, Alkemist Laboratories http://www.alkemist.com
  2. Elan M. Sudberg, Alkemist Laboratories http://www.alkemist.com
  3. Elan M. Sudberg, Alkemist Laboratories http://www.alkemist.com
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